{"id":13,"date":"2013-11-04T20:54:20","date_gmt":"2013-11-05T02:54:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mancini.brandonu.ca\/wiseman-courses\/gis1\/"},"modified":"2025-09-03T11:47:37","modified_gmt":"2025-09-03T16:47:37","slug":"gis1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/courses\/gis1\/","title":{"rendered":"38\/42:286 GIS I: Principles of Spatial Data and Cartographic Design"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Instructors:<\/strong> Lecture, Dr. Dion J. Wiseman; Laboratory, Ms. Wenonah van Heyst<br \/>\n<strong>Offices:<\/strong> Brodie Room 4-07<br \/>\n<strong>Office Hours:<\/strong> Monday, Wednesday, Friday; 11:00 am &#8211; 12:00 pm; or by Appointment<br \/>\n<strong>Phone:<\/strong> 727-9774<br \/>\n<strong>Email:<\/strong> <a href=\"m&#97;&#105;&#x6c;&#x74;&#x6f;:&#119;&#105;&#x73;&#x65;&#x6d;an&#64;&#x62;&#x72;&#x61;nd&#111;&#110;&#x75;&#x2e;&#x63;a\">wi&#115;&#101;&#109;&#97;&#x6e;&#x40;&#x62;&#x72;&#x61;nd&#111;&#110;&#117;&#46;&#x63;&#x61;<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Course\u00a0Resources<\/h2>\n<p><strong><\/strong><strong>Required Text:<\/strong> Introduction to Geographic Information Systems, 9th ed. 2019, Chang.<br \/>\n<strong>Optional Text:<\/strong> Cartography: Thematic Map Design, 6th ed. 2009, Dent, et al.<br \/>\nNotes: Both texts will also be used for 38\/42:376, GIS II: Spatial Data Management and Analysis.\u00a0Copies of both texts will be available on reserve in the main library.<\/p>\n<h2>Course Description<\/h2>\n<p>This course is designed as an introductory level GIS course for students who plan to work with and create maps using GPS or other geospatial data in their chosen field of study or future careers. The objectives are to provide you with a solid theoretical and applied background in the types and characteristics of geospatial data with an emphasis on the principles of cartographic design required to produce a technically correct and aesthetically pleasing map. The laboratory component of the course will provide students with practical experience in the use of GIS software and will focus on procedures for creating and importing geospatial data and the application of cartographic techniques used to select, classify, and symbolize those data to produce professional map products.<\/p>\n<p>This course will provide you with the fundamental knowledge and skills required to work with and map geospatial, and sufficient background to build your GIS skill set through individual study. The objectives of the next course, 38\/42:386 GIS II, are to provide you with the background necessary to build and manage geospatial databases and conduct relevant geospatial analysis. That course is intended for students who are either pursuing a career as a GIS technician OR for those who will be expected to work with geospatial data and GIS in their future careers.<\/p>\n<h2>Grading Scheme<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Midterm<\/td>\n<td>20-30%*<\/td>\n<td>&gt; 90%<\/td>\n<td>A+<\/td>\n<td>70 &#8211; 72%<\/td>\n<td>B-<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Final<\/td>\n<td>20-30%*<\/td>\n<td>85 &#8211; 89%<\/td>\n<td>A<\/td>\n<td>67 &#8211; 69%<\/td>\n<td>C+<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lab Assignments<\/td>\n<td>25%<\/td>\n<td>80 &#8211; 84%<\/td>\n<td>A-<\/td>\n<td>63 &#8211; 66%<\/td>\n<td>C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lab Quiz 1<\/td>\n<td>10%<\/td>\n<td>77 &#8211; 79%<\/td>\n<td>B+<\/td>\n<td>60 &#8211; 62%<\/td>\n<td>C-<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lab Quiz 2<\/td>\n<td>15%<\/td>\n<td>73 &#8211; 76%<\/td>\n<td>B<\/td>\n<td>\u00a050 &#8211; 59%<\/td>\n<td>D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Total<\/td>\n<td>100%<\/td>\n<td>* var. wght.<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&lt; 50%<\/td>\n<td>F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Tentative Course Outline<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. Introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What is a GIS and what is geospatial data?<\/li>\n<li>Cartography and Types of Maps<\/li>\n<li>GISystems, GIScience, and Geomatics<\/li>\n<li>Historical Roots and Keeping the G in GIS<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. Map Basics and Spatial Data<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What is a Map? Types of Maps<\/li>\n<li>Map Scale and Its Effects<\/li>\n<li>Cartographic Abstraction &amp; Generalization<\/li>\n<li>Spatial Ontologies and\u00a0Representing Spatial Data in a GIS<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3. Fundamentals of GNSS<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What is a GNSS and How Does it Work?<\/li>\n<li>Space, Control, and User Segment<\/li>\n<li>Sources of Error<\/li>\n<li>Differential Correction and Other Augmentations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>4. Geodesy and Map Projections<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geodesy: Ellipsoids and Datums<\/li>\n<li>Map Projections Described<\/li>\n<li>Types of Distortion and Errors<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong> 5. Raster and Vector Data Models<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Continuous vs. Discretely Distributed Data<\/li>\n<li>Topology and Why It\u2019s Important<\/li>\n<li>All About Raster and Vector Data Models<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>Midterm Exam; Thursday, October 30th<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>6. Cartographic Design<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Design Considerations<\/li>\n<li>Visual Hierarchy and Organization<\/li>\n<li>Essential Map Elements<\/li>\n<li>Primary and Secondary Visual Variables<\/li>\n<li>Labeling Guidelines<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>7. Choropleth Mapping<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What is a Choropleth Map? Types<\/li>\n<li>Spatial \/Aspatial Data Requirements<\/li>\n<li>When is it Used? Advantages\/Disadvantages<\/li>\n<li>Data Classification Schemes<\/li>\n<li>Legend Design<\/li>\n<li>Appropriate Projections<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>8. Dot Density Mapping<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What is a Dot Density Map? Types<\/li>\n<li>Spatial \/Aspatial Data Requirements<\/li>\n<li>When is it Used? Advantages\/Disadvantages<\/li>\n<li>Dot Value, Size, Placement,<\/li>\n<li>Legend Design<\/li>\n<li>Appropriate Projections<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>9. Proportional Symbol Mapping<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What is a Proportional Symbol Map?<\/li>\n<li>Spatial \/Aspatial Data Requirements<\/li>\n<li>When is it used? Advantages\/Disadvantages<\/li>\n<li>Symbol Size and Range Graded Symbols<\/li>\n<li>Multivariate Symbols and Symbol Overload<\/li>\n<li>Legend Design<\/li>\n<li>Appropriate Projections<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>10. Other Thematic Mapping Techniques<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What are They? Variations\/Types<\/li>\n<li>Spatial and Aspatial Data Requirements<\/li>\n<li>When are they used?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>Final Exam, Saturday, December 13th, 9 Am<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Tentative Laboratory Schedule<\/h2>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><b data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\">Dates<\/b><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><b>TOPIC<\/b><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><i>Sept 04,05<\/i><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><i>First week of classes (no lab this week)<\/i><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">Sept 11,12<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">LAB #1: Intro to the Geomatics Lab &amp; Getting Started with ArcGIS Pro<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">Sept 18,19<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">LAB #2: Importing\/Downloading and Mapping GPS Data (Garmin GPS) &amp; Map Layouts<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">Sept 25,26<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">LAB #3: Importing and Georeferencing Satellite Imagery and Aerial Photography<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">Oct 02,03<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">LAB #4: Importing and Using Online Data: Geospatial Data Portals<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><b>Oct 09,10<\/b><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><b>Quiz 1: Getting Data into a GIS<\/b><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">Oct 16,17<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><i>(Optional\/Bonus LAB: Coordinate Systems \u2013on-line)<\/i><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">Oct 23,24<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">LAB #5: Importing &amp; Using Tabular Data (Statistics Canada Data)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">Oct 30,31<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">LAB #6: Mapping Discrete Geographic Areas &#8211; Choropleth Mapping<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">Nov 06,07<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">LAB #7: Mapping Discrete Point Phenomena &#8211; Dot Density Mapping<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><i>Nov 13,14<\/i><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><i><u>NO LABS this week<\/u>\u00a0(Fall Study Break &amp; Remembrance Day)<\/i><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">Nov 20,21<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\">LAB #8: Mapping Values at Point Locations &#8211; Proportional Symbol Mapping<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><b>Nov 27,28<\/b><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><b>Quiz 2: Techniques for Mapping Data in a GIS<\/b><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><i>Dec 04,05<\/i><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div class=\"x_elementToProof\"><i><u>NO LABS for GIS 1<\/u>\u00a0(Friday Dec 05 on TUES slot schedule; term ends on Monday Dec 8)<\/i><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Microsoft Teams<\/h2>\n<p>In addition to the course website, I will use Microsoft Teams to manage the course. This includes distributing lecture notes prior to class, posting and receiving assignments, administering tests, and responding to questions outside of class time. \u00a0I will provide you with an access code and instructions on how to join our GIS1 Team via your BU email prior to the first class.<\/p>\n<h2>Acceptable Use of Online Resources<\/h2>\n<p>The most useful resources to you for this course will be the required textbook, laboratory assignments, lecture notes provided to you, and your own notes taken during class. Online resources, including AI (e.g. ChatGPT), may be used to look up terms and definitions or acquire additional information about key concepts discussed throughout the course, but should not be used when completing quizzes, exams, or laboratory assignments.\u00a0 Online resources may be used as a resource for researching optional extra credit assignments, provided that any information obtained is properly referenced, and they are not used to generate content that is presented as your own.<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/important-bu-statements-and-policies\/\">Important BU Statements and Policies<\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Instructors: Lecture, Dr. Dion J. Wiseman; Laboratory, Ms. Wenonah van Heyst Offices: Brodie Room 4-07 Office Hours: Monday, Wednesday, Friday; 11:00 am &#8211; 12:00 pm; or by Appointment Phone: 727-9774 Email: &#x77;&#105;&#115;&#x65;&#x6d;&#97;&#110;&#x40;&#x62;&#114;&#97;&#x6e;&#x64;&#111;&#110;&#x75;&#x2e;&#99;&#97; Course\u00a0Resources Required Text: Introduction to Geographic Information Systems, 9th ed. 2019, Chang. Optional Text: Cartography: Thematic Map Design, 6th ed. 2009, Dent, et [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":0,"parent":19,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13"}],"version-history":[{"count":120,"href":"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2231,"href":"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13\/revisions\/2231"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.brandonu.ca\/wiseman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}